PPSC / FPSC Current Affairs MCQs with Answers

51 practice MCQs on Current Affairs for PPSC / FPSC tests. Think of your answer first, then open "Show answer and explanation". These are practice questions, not official examination papers.

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Q11. The 26th Constitutional Amendment was passed by Parliament in:

  1. October 2024
  2. January 2021
  3. April 2018
  4. March 2010
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Correct answer: A. October 2024

The 26th Amendment (October 2024) changed the process for appointing the Chief Justice and created judicial commission reforms.

Q12. After the FATA merger, the National Assembly of Pakistan has a total of how many seats?

  1. 272
  2. 342
  3. 336
  4. 300
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Correct answer: C. 336

266 general seats plus 60 reserved for women and 10 for non-Muslims make 336 (it was 342 before the 25th Amendment).

Q13. The Senate of Pakistan has how many members?

  1. 88
  2. 100
  3. 104
  4. 96
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Correct answer: D. 96

After the FATA merger the Senate was reduced from 104 to 96 members.

Q14. Pakistan was elected a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council for the term:

  1. 2021-2022
  2. 2025-2026
  3. 2027-2028
  4. 2023-2024
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Correct answer: B. 2025-2026

Pakistan won the seat in June 2024 for 2025-26, its eighth term.

Q15. Pakistan became a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in:

  1. 2001
  2. 2023
  3. 2017
  4. 2010
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Correct answer: C. 2017

Pakistan and India were admitted as full members at the Astana summit in June 2017.

Q16. In October 2024 Islamabad hosted the meeting of:

  1. G20 Summit
  2. ASEAN Summit
  3. COP29
  4. SCO Council of Heads of Government
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Correct answer: D. SCO Council of Heads of Government

Pakistan hosted the SCO Heads of Government Council meeting on 15-16 October 2024.

Q17. The Indus Waters Treaty (1960) between Pakistan and India was brokered by:

  1. The United Nations
  2. The IMF
  3. The World Bank
  4. The Commonwealth
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Correct answer: C. The World Bank

The World Bank mediated and is a signatory to the treaty.

Q18. Under the Indus Waters Treaty, the three western rivers allocated to Pakistan are:

  1. Indus, Jhelum and Chenab
  2. Jhelum, Beas and Kabul
  3. Indus, Ravi and Sutlej
  4. Ravi, Beas and Sutlej
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Correct answer: A. Indus, Jhelum and Chenab

India got the eastern rivers Ravi, Beas and Sutlej; Pakistan the western rivers.

Q19. In April 2025 India announced it was holding which treaty 'in abeyance'?

  1. Indus Waters Treaty
  2. Tashkent Declaration
  3. Simla Agreement
  4. Lahore Declaration
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Correct answer: A. Indus Waters Treaty

India's announcement on the Indus Waters Treaty drew strong objections from Pakistan.

Q20. The Diamer-Bhasha Dam is being built on the river:

  1. Indus
  2. Jhelum
  3. Kabul
  4. Swat
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Correct answer: A. Indus

The Diamer-Bhasha Dam is a large storage project on the Indus in Gilgit-Baltistan.

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